ORANGE PEEL

Texture, Lack of Flow

Paint film having an uneven texture that resembles the skin of an orange.

CAUSE

• Under reduction and/or air pressure too low.
  
• Thinner/reducer evaporates too fast for spray conditions.
  
• Excessive film thickness or piling on of heavy wet coats.
  
• Improper spray gun set-up.
  
• Improper painting technique.

REPAIR

• Compound or polish to reduce surface texture.
  
• Or, sand smooth with 1200 or finer grit sandpaper, compound and polish to restore gloss.
  
• Or, sand smooth and refinish.

PREVENTION

• Use proper reduction ratio and spray at recommended air pressure.
  
• Select recommended thinner/reducer based on temperature, humidity, air movement, and size of repair.
  
• Avoid heavy coats and excessive film thickness.
  
• Use recommended spray gun, fluid tip and air cap for the material being sprayed. Always adjust the gun for best atomization and balanced spray pattern before paint application.
  
• During paint application, hold the gun perpendicular and parallel to the surface. Adjust speed of pass, pattern overlap, and distance from the panel to achieve the desired appearance.

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